Digitalizacija gradiva u suvremenim arhivima

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Digitization of materials in contemporary archives
• Author: Martin Miščin
• Mentor: Hrvoje Stančić (mentor)
• Mentor: Jozo Ivanović (pomoć pri izradi, neposredni voditelj)
• Committee member: Goran Zlodi (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Jozo Ivanović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Hrvoje Stančić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences; (Department of information and Communication sciences); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2019-09-23, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Information and Communication Sciences

Abstract

Ovaj rad opisuje proces digitalizacije arhivskog gradiva. Spomenuti su uređaji koji se koriste u procesu digitalizacije i navodi se u kojim slučajevima se koriste. Postoji više vrsta uređaja te se svaki razlikuje po obliku i funkciji. Tako postoji više vrsta skenera, fotoaparata i ostalih uređaja za digitalizaciju. Bitno je odabrati optimalni uređaj kako bi se gradivo pravilno digitaliziralo i kako bi korištenje digitaliziranog gradiva bilo olakšano. Također, objašnjeno je koje sve vrste uređaja postoje i po čemu se razlikuju. Svaki dokument digitalizira se na drugačiji način ovisno o obliku i vrsti gradiva. Gradivo koje je pohranjeno u arhiv ima svoju vrijednost zbog koje ga je vrijedno čuvati sve dok je dokument potreban ili do isteka zakonski propisanog roka čuvanja. Isto tako, digitalizacijom gradiva potrebno je osigurati dodatan prostor za pohranu digitalnog gradiva te razmišljati o dugotrajnoj pohrani na neki od digitalnih medija. Kako u ostatku svijeta tako i u Hrvatskoj, sve se više radi na digitalizaciji arhivskoga gradiva. Unatoč tome što digitalizacija nije u toliko jakom zamahu kao u ostalim članicama Europske unije, nastavkom rada na digitalnom napretku Hrvatska bi se u skoroj budućnosti mogla pridružiti ostalim Europskim zemljama.

Abstract (english)

This thesis deals with the process of digitalization of archival materials. The devices used in the digitization process are mentioned, and in which cases they are used. There are several types of devices, each differing in shape and function. Also, there are many types of scanners, cameras and other digitization devices. It is important to choose the optimum device in order to digitize the materials properly and to facilitate use of the digitized materials. The thesis also explains what types of devices exist and how they differ. Each document is digitized differently depending on the form and type of material. The material stored in the archive has its value, which makes it worth keeping for as long as the document is needed or legally required. Also, by digitizing the materials, we need to provide additional storage space for the digital materials and we should think about long-term digital storage. In the rest of the world, as well as in Croatia, more and more effort is put in the digitization of archives. Despite the fact that digitization is not as fully developed as in other EU Member States, further work on digitization in Croatia could put it side by side to other European countries in the near future.

• Keywords: arhiv; digitalizacija; digitalno gradivo; dokumenti; skeneri
• Keywords (english): archives; digitization; digital materials; documents; scanners
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:131:543807
• Study programme: Title: Information Sciences; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) informacijskih znanosti)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Repository: ODRAZ
• Created on: 2019-10-04 13:36:57