Socijalni model i model ljudskih prava kao odgovor na diskriminaciju osoba s invaliditetom

undergraduate thesis

• Title (english): Social model and human rights model of disability as answer to discrimination of people with disabilities
• Author: Antonela Križanović
• Mentor: Marko Buljevac (mentor)
• Committee member: Marko Buljevac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Zdravka Leutar (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Marina Milić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; Faculty of Law; (In social work); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-04, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Social Activities

Abstract

Društvo se tijekom povijesti različito odnosilo prema osobama s invaliditetom. Od najranijih društava prisutna je diskriminacija na osnovi invaliditeta. Iako je uslijedila modernizacija društva, a s time i razvoj ljudskih prava, još uvijek se pojavljuje diskriminacija na različitim razinama u društvu. Donošenje Konvencije o pravima osoba s invaliditetom kao značajan dokument za spriječavanje diskriminacije i promicanje prava osoba s invaliditetom. Iako Konvencija promiče socijalni model invaliditeta, uz koji se veže i model ljudskih prava, u društvu je i dalje prisutan medicinski model. Medicinski model se temelji na percipiranju osoba s invaliditetom kroz oštećenje koje ona ima, a utjecaj društva na invaliditet osobe se zanemaruje. Diskriminacije se može očitovati u sustavu obrazovanja, u zdravstvu, socijalnoj skrbi, pri zapošljavanju, stanovanju i samoj pristupačnosti javnim dobrima, što spriječava inkluziju osoba s invaliditetom i njihovo punopravno sudjelovanje u društvu.

Abstract (english)

Throughout the history, societies treated persons with disabilities very differently. Disability based discrimination is present ever since. Allthough the modernization of society, which came with development of human rights, discrimination is stil present on different levels of society. Convention on rights of people with disabilities is important for prevention of discrimination and promotion of rights of people with disabilities. Convention promotes social model of disability and human-rights model, but society still uses medical model. Medical model perceives people with disability solely through physical impairment and ignores the impact that society has on disability. Discrimination manifests in educational system, health care, social care, employment, housing and accessibility to ppublic goods, which prevents inclusion of people with disabilities and their participation in society.

• Keywords: osobe s invaliditetom; medicinski model; socijalni model; model ljudskih prava; diskriminacija
• Keywords (english): persons with disabilities; medical mode of disability; social model of disability; human rights model; discrimination.
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:199:714136
• Study programme: Title: Social Work; Study programme type: university; Study level: undergraduate; Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica socijalnog rada (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica socijalnog rada)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Repository: Repository Faculty of Law University of Zagreb
• Created on: 2024-09-11 07:00:57