Predendodontska rekonstrukcija strukturno značajno oštećenih zuba

master's thesis

• Author: Katja Turk
• Mentor: Silvana Jukić Krmek (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-06-28, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine; Endodonics and Restorative Dentistry

Abstract

Endodoncija je grana stomatologije koja se bavi morfologijom, fiziologijom i patologijom pulpe i periradikularnog tkiva. Endodontsko liječenje podrazumijeva niz koraka koje je potrebno provesti prema pravilima struke kako bi ishod liječenja bio uspješan: dijagnostika, anestezija, izolacija, izrada trepanacijskog otvora, instrumentacija korijenskih kanala i punjenje. Preduvjet endodontskog liječenja je izolacija, tj. postizanje suhog radnog polja primjenom gumene plahtice ili koferdama. Ako želimo postići suho radno polje, bitan korak je rekonstrukcija zuba. Predendodontska rekonstrukcija je važan korak jer veći dio udio zubi, kod kojih je indicirano endodontsko liječenje, ima znatan gubitak tvrdih zubnih tkiva. Postupak uključuje procjenu restorativnog statusa zuba (strukturno, parodontno, endodontsko) te uzeti u obzir lokalne i opće čimbenike. Nakon uklanjanja prethodnih restauracija, karijesa i nepodržanog mekog tkiva moramo procijeniti obnovljivost zuba. Konzervativne tehnike su cervikalno premještanje ruba, krafna tehnika, projekcija kanala i tehnika otvorenog sendviča. Kirurške tehnike su produljenje kliničke krune, kirurška ekstruija i ortodontska ekstruzija.

Abstract (english)

Endodontics is a field of dentistry which deals with the morphology, physiology and pathology of the pulp and periradicular tissue. Endodontic treatment involves a series of steps which must be carried out according to the rules of the profession in order for the outcome of the treatment to be successful: diagnosis, anesthesia, isolation, trepanation opening, instrumentation of the root canals and filling. An important part of endodontic endodontic treatment is isolation, i.e. achieving a dry field by applying a rubber dam. If we want to achieve a dry field, an important step is tooth reconstruction. Pre-endodontic reconstruction is also vital since most teeth, for which endodontic treatment is indicated, have a significant loss of hard dental tissues. The procedure includes both an assessment of the restorative status of the tooth (structural, periodontal, endodontic) as also considering local and general factors. After removal of previous restorations, tooth decay and unsupported soft tissue, we must assess the possibility of tooth restoration. Conservative techniques are cervical margin relocation, donut technique, canal projection and open sandwich technique. Surgical techniques are surgical crown lengthening, surgical extrusion and orthodontic extrusion.

• Keywords: endodoncija; endodontsko liječenje; predendodonstka rekonstrukcija; restorativna stomatologija
• Keywords (english): endodontics; pre-endodontic reconstruction; operative dentistry
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:522844
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Dental Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor dentalne medicine (doktor dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Repository: University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine Repository
• Created on: 2024-06-20 12:38:24